A L E X A N D E R G O E H R
B I O G R A P H Y
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"Unburdened by ideology and technical schemata, Goehr’s works fly free of their conceptualisation with the energy of pure artistic discovery. What he most values in his technical devices is an ability to throw up felicities of part-writing or reiterative rhythm which may be cultivated for their independent strangeness and beauty. Such trouvailles lend his music a very personal flavour even as they unlock the fragrance of the past." Paul Driver 2009
Alexander Goehr, composer and teacher, was born in Berlin on 10 August 1932, son of the conductor Walter Goehr, and was brought to England in 1933. He studied with Richard Hall at the Royal Manchester College of Music (where together with Harrison Birtwistle, Peter Maxwell Davies and John Ogdon he formed the New Music Manchester Group) and with Olivier Messiaen and Yvonne Loriod in Paris. In the early 60's he worked for the BBC and formed the Music Theatre Ensemble, the first ensemble devoted to what has become an established musical form. From the late 1960’s onwards he taught at the New England Conservatory Boston, Yale, Leeds and in 1975 was appointed to the chair of the University of Cambridge, where he remains Emeritus Professor. He has also taught in China and has twice been Composer-in-residence at Tanglewood. He has written five operas: Arden Must Die, Hamburg 1967; Behold the Sun, Deutsche Oper 1985; Arianna, lost opera by Monteverdi, Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, 1995; Kantan & Damask Drum, Theater Dortmund September 1999; Promised End, derived from King Lear, London 2010; and a music theatre Triptych (1968-70). His orchestral works include four symphonies, concerti for piano, violin, viola and cello and other orchestral compositions, which have been commissioned and performed by major organisations and leading conductors. He has a particularly close working relationship with Oliver Knussen, who has premiered and recorded several works. Many of his works have been commissioned by the BBC and feature regularly at the Proms. The year of Goehr's appointment at Cambridge coincided with a turning point in his output with the composition of a white-note setting of Psalm IV. The simple, bright modal sonority of this piece marked a final departure from post-war serialiasm and a commitment to a more transparent soundworld. Goehr found a way of controlling harmonic pace by fusing his own modal harmonic idiom with the long abandoned practice of figured bass—thus achieving a highly idiosyncratic fusion of past and present. The output of the ensuing twenty years testifies to Goehr's desire to use this new idiom to explore ideas and genres that had already become constant features of his work, such as the exploration of symphonic form (Sinfonia (1979), Symphony with Chaconne (1985-86),Eve Dreams in Paradise (1987-88), Colossos or Panic (1991-92). However these years' output is also characterised by a number of ambitious vocal scores. A common feature of many of the vocal compositions of these years is the choice of subjects that function as allegories for reflection upon socio-political themes: The Death of Moses (1992); the cantata Babylon the Great is Fallen (1979) and the opera Behold the Sun (1985). But there are also non-political works: the cantata Sing, Ariel (1989-90), that recalls Messiaen’s stylized birdsong and sets a kaleidoscope of English poetry, and the opera Arianna (1995), written on a Rinuccini libretto for a lost opera by Monteverdi, is an exploration of the soundworld of Italian Renaissance. After productions of his opera Kantan & Damask Drum (1997-98) in Dortmund and London, Goehr devoted himself almost exclusively to chamber music. Through the chamber music medium Goehr gains an unprecedented rhythmic and harmonic immediacy, while his music remains ever permeable by the music and imagery of other times and places. A series of quintets for different combinations began with Five Objects Darkly (1996) and grew with aPiano Quintet (2000); …around Stravinsky for violin and wind (2002); a Clarinet Quintet(2007); and most recently, from 2008, Since Brass nor Stone… for string quartet and percussion (2008), a memorial to Pavel Haas. The set of piano pieces Symmetries Disorder Reach (2007) is a barely disguised baroque suite; Marching to Carcassonne (2003) flirts with neoclassicism and Stravinsky, and Manere for violin and clarinet (2008), based on a fragment of medieval plainchant, is a typical foray into the art of musical ornament. Goehr returned to the operatic medium with the opera Promised End (2008-09), based on Shakespeare's King Lear, performed in 2010 by English Touring Opera. And there has been more orchestral music: TurmMusik (2009-10), with Nigel Robson and the BBC Philharmonic conducted by HK Gruber, and When Adam Fell (2011-12), commissioned by the BBC to celebrate his 80th birthday, with the BBC Symphony conducted by Oliver Knussen. His most recent work, To these sad steps (20011-12), to texts by Gabriel Levin, was premiered by Christopher Gillett and BCMG conducted by Oliver Knussen in September 2012. Alexander Goehr is an honorary member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters, a former Churchill Fellow, and the 1997 BBC Reith Lecturer. His archive is curated by the Berlin Akademie der Künste. Much of Goehr’s music is available on the NMC label, the latest release comprising Colossos or Panic, Little Symphony and The Deluge, conducted by Oliver Knussen. A new disc of orchestral music will be released by Naxos in February 2013. Collections of his writings can be found in ‘Finding the Key’ (Faber & Faber 1998), and in ‘Fings ain’t wot they used t’be’ (Berlin Akademie der Künste and Wolke-Archive 2012). Discs of orchestral music on Naxos and chamber music on NMC were released in 2013. Alexander Goehr is published by Schott & Co. For further information please contact : LOGANARTS MANAGEMENT Date: Sept 2013 |
ALEXANDER GOEHR
at the WIGMORE HALL Alexander Goehr in conversation with Gillian Moore and concert by the Nash Ensemble featuring works by Goehr including several World Premieres inc. a special commission from the Wigmore Hall. Gillian Moore talks to the eminent composer and teacher Alexander Goehr about his distinguished career over the decades, and the pieces to be performed in the evening concert. wigmore-hall.org.uk/whats-on/alexander-goehr-in-conversation NASH INVENTIONS Alexander Goehr (b.1932) ...around Stravinsky Op. 72 for solo violin, oboe, clarinet, bassoon and horn Largo Siciliano Op. 91 for piano, horn and violin Arrival of the Queen of Sheba for soprano, clarinet and piano (world première) & Combat of Joseph della Reina and the Devil (Text from a 19th-century Kabbalistic legend) for tenor voice, mezzo-soprano, two sopranos, piano and viola (world première) wigmore-hall.org.uk Mar 2022 
ALEXANDER GOEHR wins 2021 Ivor Award.
Outstanding Works Collection – Alexander Goehr The Ivor Novello Award for Outstanding Works Collection went to Alexander Goehr, recognising his achievements across a career spanning seven decades. The Ivors Academy said “From his time at the Royal Manchester College of Music where he co-formed the hugely influential New Music Manchester Group. To his time at Cambridge University; Goehr has been a consistent force for innovation and discourse in contemporary classical music.” The Academy continued saying “his decades of consistently high-quality compositions define a master of the art in classical music in all settings large and chamber, operatic and symphonic”. https://ivorsacademy.com 
ALEXANDER GOEHR
BBC National Orchestra of Wales Catherine Larson-McGuire, conductor. Mark Lewis-Jones, narrator The Master Said, op. 99 for narrator and chamber orchestra texts from the Confucian Analects WORLD PREMIERE "The inspiration is partly Joseph Haydn’s Seven Last Words of Our Saviour on the Cross, and sayings of Confucius." Oct 2021 Alexander Goehr 
ALEXANDER GOEHR
NEW CD RELEASE ...after the 'Waking' ... Nash Ensemble, Martyn Brabbins conductor Alexander Goehr’s after 'The Waking' is named after a poem by Theodore Roethke, which the composer has previously set to music for two voices. This quintet, performed by the Nash Ensemble, is a fantasia in five movements on material that Goehr explains ‘wouldn’t let me go’ from the earlier work. NMC D239 March 2020 Alexander Goehr 
ALEXANDER GOEHR
A profile with the Hong Kong Sinfonietta inc. the World Premiere of 'The Master Said' for narrator and orchestra. Alexander Goehr Broken Lute, six pieces for violin alone & narrator, Op 78 (2006) manere II, duo for clarinet and horn, Op 81b (2016) …around Stravinsky for violin and wind quartet, Op 72 (2002) The Master Said, Op 99 (2016) (world première)* for Narrator & Chamber Orchestra (2020) Hong Kong Feb 2020 ALEXANDER GOEHR has been made an Honorary Member of the Royal Philharmonic Society in recognition of his outstanding services to music. Cont. below
The presentation to Alexander Goehr was made at a day of concerts celebrating his music alongside works by his student Martyn Harry at Oxford University on 8 June 2019. Presenting the honour, RPS Chief Executive James Murphy read the following citation on behalf of the RPS:
‘The music of Alexander Goehr shines with transparent brilliance. He founded the famed New Music Manchester Group in 1953 and later that decade joined the class of Olivier Messiaen and Yvonne Loriod alongside fellow students Pierre Boulez and Karlheinz Stockhausen. Amid such titans, he forged a vital and invigorating voice all his own, constantly asking new questions of tonality and sonority, yet never turning its back on the past. Magically, the history of music from Monteverdi to Bach to Schoenberg gleams in mirrored fragments throughout his work. From the five operas to a diadem of finely-crafted chamber works (as we have heard today), in every atom of his music there is a ceaseless pursuit of drama, expressivity, and humility too. We are blessed that Alexander – or Sandy as he is affectionately known – has devoted many years to sharing his gifts with students in roles at Leeds, Yale Boston and for many years at Cambridge. Among the students who have benefitted his wisdom are Thomas Ades, Julian Anderson and George Benjamin. In his collected writings Finding the Key, he has also bestowed us one of the freshest, most enduring accounts of how a composer charts a path through changing times. The RPS recognises his remarkable work as composer, teacher and a true champion of new music.’ When Adam Fell / Durch Adams Fall
for orchestra (2010-2011) 15' 0'' 
Goehr’s most recent orchestral work is called "Durch Adams Fall" and is quite a mysterious, penetrating work based on the J.S. Bach chorale "Durch Adams Fall ist ganz verderbt".
“Goehr’s piece seems to burrow ever deeper into its own substance, rather than building to a “grand statement” … Try it. The piece has a sharp subtle flavour, well worth savouring.” The Telgraph Commissioned by BBC Radio 3
For Ollie, again Orchestra instrumentation: 3(3.afl&pic).2(2.ca).3(2.bcl,3.Ebcl).2(2.cbsn)-3.2.3.0-2perc(crots with bow, 2tri, 2tamb, guiro, bell tree, lion's roar, slit drum)-hp-str |
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